Angel Parra is part of a family of folk musicians from Chile, his mother was Violetta Parra and his sister Isabel Parra. They were important artists in the Chilean musical movement called Nueva Cancion. It was a movement that sought to find an intrinsically Chilean form of music by using the folk music that was a strong part of the lives of the poorer people of the country. Like many folk movements around the world it was a very political movement and it became inextricably linked with the left wing Popular Unity Government of Salvador Allende.
40 years ago, in September 1973 the Popular Unity Government was overthrown by a fascist coup led by General Augusto Pinochet and backed by the US. Allende was murdered as were many hundreds of others including teachers, students, doctors, social workers and musicians.
The most famous musician to be murdered was Victor Jara, the musical leader of the Nueva Cancion movement. Like many others he was detained and sent to the football stadium in Santiago. There he was tortured, his fingers broken, and finally killed.
There followed 17 years of fascist dictatorship during which indigenous forms of music, and the playing of indigenous instruments were banned.
Angel Parra plays his own songs on the first side of “Canciones Funcionales” (“Useful Songs”). The second side comprises covers of songs by Atahualpa Yupanqui, an Argentinian singer and songwriter whose ethnographic work in collecting Argentinian folk songs was much admired by the Nueva Cancion. His opposition to the fascist Peron government might also have been admired. For these tracks he uses guitarist Julio Villalobos who went on to play in the strangely named Blops, a Chilean psych band.
Thanks to Night Of The Living Vinyl for the information about Angel Parra.
Angel Parra – Canciones Funcionales (1969)
(256 kbps, cover art included)